Question 1: What is your background in earth science?

Source

SS

df

MS

F

P

Rows (ESS vs. Non-ESS Teachers)

6.52

1

6.52

8.55

0.0063

Columns (0 - 6, 7 - 12, or 13+ credit hours of ESS)

13.6

2

6.8

8.91

0.0008

Rows × Columns

2.44

2

1.22

1.6

0.2176

Error

24.41

32

0.76

Total

46.97

37

Question 2: How confident do you feel teaching earth science?

Source

SS

df

MS

F

P

Rows (ESS vs. Non-ESS Teachers)

23.16

1

23.16

20.12

0.0001

Columns (0 - 6, 7 - 12, or 13+ credit hours of ESS)

18.08

2

9.04

7.85

0.0017

Rows × Columns

8.65

2

4.33

3.76

0.0345

Error

35.68

31

1.15

Total

85.57

36

Question 3: How much do you enjoy teaching earth science?

Source

SS

df

MS

F

P

Rows (ESS vs. Non-ESS Teachers)

18.34

1

18.34

9.62

0.0047

Columns (0 - 6, 7 - 12, or 13+ credit hours of ESS)

16.24

2

8.12

4.26

0.0256

Rows × Columns

6.71

2

3.36

1.76

0.1927

Error

47.68

25

1.91

Total

88.97

30

Question 5: How would you rank the rigor (depth and breadth) of earth science compared to physics, chemistry, and biology?

Source

SS

df

MS

F

P

Rows (ESS vs. Non-ESS Teachers)

0.27

1

0.27

0.15

0.7012

Columns (0 - 6, 7 - 12, or 13+ credit hours of ESS)

4.51

2

2.26

1.28

0.2923

Rows × Columns

0

2

0

0

1

Error

54.48

31

1.76

Total

59.19

36